严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2，SARS-CoV-2)感染流行，但因目前新生儿病例报道较少，证据资料欠完善，对新生儿SARS-CoV-2感染的途径、临床特征、治疗及预后甚至诊断标准等认识尚不清楚和统一，故围产界应积极对围产儿SARS-CoV-2感染进行系统全面研究，因为这些临床资料、统计数据和研究结果将对于此次乃至今后冠状病毒感染在这些最脆弱特殊人群防治具有十分重要的意义。为此，中国医师协会新生儿科医师分会循证学组、中华医学会围产医学分会重症学组联合组织专家组研制本建议，供围产学界同行拟定该方面具体项目计划参考。

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is prevalent. However, there are few cases of neonatal SARS-CoV-2 infection reported at present, and the evidence is not perfect. The information of neonatal SARS-CoV-2 infection is still unclear and unified, including the transmission route, clinical characteristic, treatment, prognosis and even diagnostic criteria. Therefore, the perinatal community should actively carry out a systematic and comprehensive study on the perinatal SARS-CoV-2 infection. Based on the information above, results of the research have great importance on prophylaxis and treatment for coronavirus infection among these most vulnerable special populations. As a result, the evidence-based group of the newborn pediatrician branch of the Chinese Medical Association and the critical group of the perinatal medicine branch of the Chinese Medical Association jointly organized the expert group to develop this proposal for the reference of the peers in the field of Perinatology in formulating the specific project plan.