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中华产科急救电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (01) : 44 -48. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3259.2021.01.010

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妊娠合并糖尿病患者新生儿的管理
钟鑫琪1   
  1. 1. 510150,广州医科大学附属第三医院新生儿科
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-15 出版日期:2021-02-18
  • 基金资助:
    广州市科技计划局基础与应用基础研究项目(202002030339)

Neonatal management of pregnant women with diabetic mothers

Xinqi Zhong1   

  • Received:2020-11-15 Published:2021-02-18
引用本文:

钟鑫琪. 妊娠合并糖尿病患者新生儿的管理[J]. 中华产科急救电子杂志, 2021, 10(01): 44-48.

Xinqi Zhong. Neonatal management of pregnant women with diabetic mothers[J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetric Emergency(Electronic Edition), 2021, 10(01): 44-48.

妊娠合并糖尿病发病率在全球范围内呈急剧增高的趋势。宫内高糖环境通过胎盘、血管、代谢、表观遗传等方面对新生儿器官功能发育产生影响,导致各个系统出现相应的异常,而且这种影响可延续到成年期。为此临床医生需要提高认识,做好新生儿期的系统管理,对高危病例给予提前干预和规范随访,以达到良好的防治效果。

The incidence of pregnancy associated with diabetes mellitus is increasing rapidly in the world. The intrauterine hyperglycemia environment affects the functional development of newborn organs through placenta, blood vessel, metabolism, epigenetics and other aspects, leading to corresponding dysfunction in each system, and this effect even continues into adulthood. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the awareness, well management of neonatal period, provide early interventions and standard follow-up for high-risk cases, so as to achieve better neonatal outcome.

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