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中华产科急救电子杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (02) : 80 -85. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3259.2025.02.004

降低产科出血改善不良妊娠结局

通过模拟培训提高医护人员对严重产后出血的救治能力
雷雨钦1, 王晓怡1,()   
  1. 1. 510150 广州医科大学附属第三医院产科 广州重症孕产妇救治中心 广东省产科重大疾病重点实验室 广东省妇产疾病临床医学研究中心 粤港澳母胎医学高校联合实验室
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-07 出版日期:2025-05-18
  • 通信作者: 王晓怡
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2704505)

Simulation training reduces the incidence of serious postpartum hemorrhage complications

Yuqin Lei, Xiaoyi Wang()   

  • Received:2024-11-07 Published:2025-05-18
  • Corresponding author: Xiaoyi Wang
引用本文:

雷雨钦, 王晓怡. 通过模拟培训提高医护人员对严重产后出血的救治能力[J/OL]. 中华产科急救电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 80-85.

Yuqin Lei, Xiaoyi Wang. Simulation training reduces the incidence of serious postpartum hemorrhage complications[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Obstetric Emergency(Electronic Edition), 2025, 14(02): 80-85.

产后出血是分娩期间一种严重的并发症,也是导致孕产妇死亡的重要原因之一。以模拟培训的方式提高医护人员对产后出血的应急处理能力,是降低严重产后出血并发症发生率很好的途径。本文详细介绍了模拟培训的开展过程、操作程序及效果评价;培训方法有沙盘模拟、模拟产房、模型演练、阶梯式培训等;分析了模拟培训在提升医护人员技能、增强团队协作及优化急救流程方面的效果。尽管已有研究证实通过模拟培训能有效降低严重产后出血并发症的发生率,但仍需进一步探索合适的评价指标和综合评价体系。

Postpartum hemorrhage is a serious complication during childbirth and one of the important factors leading to maternal mortality.Simulation training represents a highly effective strategy for enhancing healthcare teams'emergency response to postpartum hemorrhage,thereby reducing severe complications.This review details the development process,operating procedures,and effect evaluation of simulation training,including modalities such as sand table simulation,simulated delivery room,model drill,and stepped training.This paper analyzed the significant effects of simulation training in improving the skills of healthcare workers,enhancing teamwork,and optimizing the emergency process.Although studies have confirmed that simulation training can effectively reduce the incidence of severe postpartum hemorrhage complications,it is still imperative to further explore appropriate evaluation indicators and comprehensive evaluation systems.

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