Prevention and treatment of hepatitis B virus infection about mother-to-child transmission in pregnancy

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3259.2017.03.010

Abstract

Abstract:

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a global public health problem. Mother-to-child transmission is the main pathway of chronic hepatitis B infection. After exposure of HBV during neonatal period, about 90% infants will become chronic hepatitis B, and the infection rate is negatively correlated with age. Effective blocking mother-to-child transmission of HBV is the key measure to control hepatitis B epidemic and HBV-related diseases. With the application of nucleoside antiviral drugs, it is obvious that blocking rate of the mother-to-child transmission is increased and the adverse effects induced by HBV infection on pregnancy outcome are improved. The effectiveness and safety of the drugs are confirmed.

Key words: Chronic hepatitis B, Mother-to-child transmission, Nucleoside antiviral drugs

Jinghua Liu, Peiru Jiang. Prevention and treatment of hepatitis B virus infection about mother-to-child transmission in pregnancy[J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetric Emergency(Electronic Edition), 2017, 06(03): 175-179.

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